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Quanzijie Formation

Quanzijie Fm


Period: 
Permian

Age Interval: 
P3 (6, 7), late Permian


Province: 
Xinjiang

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at Quanzijie of the Jimusar County, Xinjiang, and the reference section is situated at Dalongkou about 8 km to the south of the Santai Country of the Jimusar County. It was named by Tang Zukui et al., in 1957, and was cited officially by the Compiling Group for the Regional Stratigraphic Chart of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (1981).


Lithology and Thickness

Clastics. Its lower and middle parts are composed of dark-grey, yellow-grey, brown-purple conglomerates and sandstones, intercalated with siltstone, and its upper part is composed of dark-grey siltstone and fine-grained sandstone, intercalated with thin-bedded marl. Thickness is 240 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Disconformable contact with the underlying Hongyanchi Fm; hiatus spans Kungurian through early-Middle Permian according to Shuzhong Shen et al. (2019, Permian integrated stratigraphy and timescale of China).

Upper contact

Conformable contact with the overlying Wutonggou Fm

Regional extent

Distributed in the vicinity of Ulumqi City, extending easterly to the Jimusar area, and southeasterly to the Turfan (Turpan) Basin, and being missing in the eastern end of the Dahuangshan Anticline.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

Plant fossils (phytolites) represented by Callipteris-Comia-Iniopteris assemblage; Megaspores such as Triangulatisporites junggaensis-Erlansonisporites licheniformis assemblage; Spore-pollen fossils such as Alisporites-Sculcatisporites-Protohaploxypinus assemblages; Bivalves such as Palaeanodonta cf. longissima, P. solonensis, Anthraconauta; Ostracoda fossils such as Vymella xinjiangensis, Bisulcocypris permiana; and Vertebrate fossils such as Kunpania scopullusa, etc.


Age 

Assigned as late Permian in previous Lexicon; reassigned as upper-Middle Permian by Shuzhong Shen et al. (2019, Permian integrated stratigraphy and timescale of China).

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Artinskian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
290.51

    Ending stage: 
Artinskian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
283.30

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Hou Jingpeng